相關(guān)公司除了要對活動流程了落指掌之外,還需要對活動的舞臺燈光知識也有一定的了解,舞臺燈光若按光與被照物的方位差別,無非可分為正面光、逆光、頂光、側(cè)光、腳光等,各燈位分別如下,
山東舞臺燈光公司為你介紹。
In addition to having a good command of the activity process, relevant companies also need to have a certain understanding of the stage lighting knowledge of the event. If the stage lighting is different from the orientation of the object to be illuminated, it can be divided into front light, back light, top light, side light, foot light, etc. Each light position is as follows. Shandong Stage Lighting Company will introduce it to you.
耳光(臺外側(cè)光)
Ear slap
光線從側(cè)面投向舞臺表演區(qū)的燈位,分別稱之為左、右耳光。用以加強人物和景物的立體感,形成前側(cè)面的照明效果,產(chǎn)生較生硬的塑型效果。如果與暗部的光比適當(dāng)?shù)呐浜蟿t又可取得豐潤,有力的造型作用。
The lights that throw light from the side to the stage performance area are called left and right slaps respectively. It is used to strengthen the stereoscopic sense of the characters and scenery, form the lighting effect of the front side, and produce a stiff shaping effect. If it is properly matched with the light ratio of the dark part, it can achieve a rich and powerful modeling effect.
臺口側(cè)光(柱光)
Pedestal side light (column light)
柱光是彌補面光、耳光的不足,選擇合適的燈具也可做為近距離的追光使用,另外在建筑臺口處隱藏一行效果燈,為臺內(nèi)燈光效果提供更靈活的表現(xiàn)手段。
The column light is to make up for the lack of face light and slap light, and the appropriate lamps can also be used for close pursuit. In addition, a row of effect lamps are hidden at the building platform entrance to provide a more flexible means of expression for the lighting effect in the platform.
天橋側(cè)光(吊籠光、橋光)
Side light of overpass (cage light, bridge light)
天橋側(cè)光位于舞臺兩側(cè)一層天橋上裝燈,或從一層天橋標高到近舞臺地面的整個側(cè)立面裝燈,通稱“天橋側(cè)光”。
The sidelights of the overpass are installed on the overpass on the first floor on both sides of the stage, or on the entire side elevation from the elevation of the overpass on the first floor to the ground near the stage, which is commonly referred to as "the sidelights of the overpass".
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Ground side light (flowing light)
通稱流動光,是舞臺上的一種機動光,通常放在舞臺兩側(cè)與天橋側(cè)光配合使用或作為造型光單獨使用。光的利用率很高,而且造型能力很強。流動光的位置與演員的角度,從觀眾位置來看,形成90°。這種光起到突出物體的表面結(jié)構(gòu),形成物體和人物面部效果成明暗各半,所投射的光立體形態(tài)強烈,給人堅毅、有力的感覺。
Generally known as flowing light, it is a kind of mobile light on the stage, which is usually placed on both sides of the stage to cooperate with the side light of the overpass or used separately as the modeling light. The utilization rate of light is very high, and the modeling ability is very strong. The position of the flowing light is 90 ° from the perspective of the audience. This kind of light highlights the surface structure of the object, forming a half bright and half dark effect on the face of the object and the person. The light projected has a strong three-dimensional shape, giving a firm and powerful feeling.
頂光
Toplight
頂光是從上向下投射垂直的光線,不適于拍攝人物。這種光位,如使用散光燈具加柔光紙或紗,成為柔光,給景物以普遍照明,可起到底子光的使用,它能給景片、道具、地面以均勻的照度,并能適當(dāng)?shù)臏p弱或由于其它光位的光所造成的雜亂影子。
The top light is a vertical light cast from top to bottom, which is not suitable for shooting people. This kind of light level, such as the use of astigmatic lamps and soft light paper or yarn, becomes soft light, which can give general illumination to the scene, and can be used as bottom light. It can give even illumination to the scene, props, and the ground, and can appropriately reduce or eliminate the clutter shadows caused by the light of other light levels.
腳光
Footlight
裝在大幕外臺唇部位的條燈,光線從臺板向上投射于演員面部或照明閉幕后的大幕下部的光為腳光。一般選用條形泛光燈或低角度聚光燈。
The light of the strip lamp installed on the lip of the stage outside the big screen, which projects upward from the platform onto the actor's face or illuminates the lower part of the big screen after the curtain is closed, is the footlight. Generally, strip floodlights or low angle spotlights are selected.
逆光
Backlight
在演員的后面布光就是逆光,光束落到演員的頭部和雙肩,可創(chuàng)造一種使演員從其背景中突出來、像光環(huán)般的效果。
The backlight is set behind the actor, and the beam falls on the actor's head and shoulders, creating an effect that makes the actor emerge from the background like a halo.
What kinds of stage lights are there? The above is only part of the relevant content, more detailed content will come to our website http://www.zkvd.cn Consult!